Greener Closet
Regenerated Cellulose Fiber

Lyocell clothing: health and sustainability score

A regenerated cellulose fiber made from wood pulp. It is biodegradable and produced in a closed-loop process, reducing water usage and chemical waste compared to other synthetics.

Score drivers

Greener Closet scores materials from several penalty inputs. The same material can be reasonable in one product and weak in another, but these are the default drivers behind the base material record.

Microplastics

Low concern
Penalty 25/100 - weighted impact 11.3

Lyocell is recorded as Regenerated Cellulose Fiber and tied to no listed microplastic polymer, which drives the material's microplastics score pressure.

PFAS uncertainty

No default penalty
Penalty 0/100 - weighted impact 0

MaterialsDB does not apply a base PFAS penalty to Lyocell. Product-level water, stain, or performance finishes can still change PFAS risk.

Half-life and biodegradability

No default penalty
Penalty 0/100 - weighted impact 0

Lyocell has no persistence penalty in MaterialsDB, which generally reflects better biodegradability than petroleum-based synthetics.

Fiber shedding

No default penalty
Penalty 0/100 - weighted impact 0

Lyocell has no default microfiber-shedding penalty in MaterialsDB. Garment construction and laundering still matter.

Manufacturing energy

Moderate concern
Penalty 30/100 - weighted impact 3

Lyocell carries a manufacturing-energy penalty, so production impacts remain part of the score even when microplastic risk is low.

Best next step

Paste the full fabric label into the homepage checker. A 95% cotton, 5% elastane garment will not score the same as 100% cotton, and the checker handles those percentages.

Use the material-label checker

Related scored products

25 visible scored products include Lyocell.

View product filter

Common questions

Does Lyocell clothing shed microplastics?

Lyocell has no listed microplastic polymer in MaterialsDB, though garment construction and washing still affect fiber release.

Is Lyocell biodegradable?

Lyocell has no half-life penalty in MaterialsDB, which is a better biodegradability signal than petroleum-based synthetics.

How should I check a Lyocell blend?

Use the Greener Closet material-label checker with the full percentage label, because blends can change the final score even when Lyocell is only one part of the garment.