Greener Closet
Regenerated Cellulose Fiber

Modal clothing: health and sustainability score

Modal is a regenerated-cellulose fiber. TENCEL Modal is a branded version, and TENCEL Lyocell is a different fiber: the trademark alone does not identify which one a garment contains.

Where it shows up

For underwear, tees and lounge clothing, compare the modal percentage, stretch blend, fabric weight and care instructions.

What the evidence supports

Lenzing describes its modal production as a modified viscose process, distinct from its lyocell process. That manufacturer description is not a claim about every modal supplier.

What remains unknown

Generic modal does not establish the named manufacturer, its process controls or a finished-garment certification.

Primary sources

Reviewed 2026-09-05.

How the model interprets this fiber

Greener Closet scores the disclosed share using the corresponding MaterialsDB record. Its factor defaults are model assumptions, not product testing, a factory life-cycle assessment or independently validated quantitative calibration.

Microplastics

Low concern
Material-class model assumption

Modal is recorded as Regenerated Cellulose Fiber and tied to no listed microplastic polymer, which drives the material's microplastics score pressure.

PFAS uncertainty

No default penalty
Material-class model assumption

MaterialsDB does not apply a base PFAS penalty to Modal. Product-level water, stain, or performance finishes can still change PFAS risk.

Half-life and biodegradability

No default penalty
Material-class model assumption

Modal has no persistence penalty in MaterialsDB, which generally reflects better biodegradability than petroleum-based synthetics.

Fiber shedding

No default penalty
Material-class model assumption

Modal has no default microfiber-shedding penalty in MaterialsDB. Garment construction and laundering still matter.

Manufacturing energy

Moderate concern
Material-class model assumption

Modal carries a manufacturing-energy penalty, so production impacts remain part of the score even when microplastic risk is low.

Best next step

Paste the full fabric label into the homepage checker. A 95% cotton, 5% elastane garment will not score the same as 100% cotton, and the checker handles those percentages.

Use the material-label checker

Related scored products

71 visible scored products include Modal.

View product filter

Category guides where Modal shows up

Modal is on the look-for or watch-out list for these categories. Each guide ranks scored products and explains what the fiber label can tell you.

Common questions

Does Modal clothing shed microplastics?

Modal has no listed microplastic polymer in MaterialsDB. Garment construction and washing can still release fibers.

Is Modal biodegradable?

Modal has no half-life penalty in MaterialsDB, which is a better biodegradability signal than petroleum-based synthetics.

How should I check a Modal blend?

Use the Greener Closet material-label checker with the full percentage label, because blends can change the final score even when Modal is only one part of the garment.